Lemon and Poppyseed Muffins

PREP TIME:
20
MINUTES
COOK TIME:
20
MINUTES
TOTAL TIME:
30-60 MINUTES
YIELD:
8 jumbo muffins
These lemon and poppy seed muffins are light, fluffy and packed with real citrus flavour. Made with fresh lemon and lime zest, crunchy poppy seedsand finished with a sharp lemon drizzle, they’re the perfect balance of sweet and fresh. An easy homemade muffin recipe that delivers bakery-style results with minimal effort.

Nutrition

YIELD
1 Pasta Portion
CARBS
483g
PROTEIN
9g
CALORIES
433

About this recipe

While I’m writing this, it’s that time of year where everyone likes to pretend they’re better than eating cake. January arrives and suddenly muffins are suspicious, sugar is the enemy, and we’re all supposed to survive on good intentions and green smoothies. I get it. New year, new you.

Then February rolls around, someone remembers that balance exists, and the world feels normal again.

This recipe is for the people who live in that middle ground. The ones who enjoy baking, enjoy eating, and don’t believe pleasure needs to be justified. These lemon and poppy seed muffins are light, fluffy and fresh-tasting, but still very much a treat. They’re not dense, they’re not overly sweet, and they don’t leave you with that heavy, sugar-loaded feeling some muffins do.

Poppy seeds add gentle crunch and texture, plus they’re naturally high in fibre (which feels like a win, if we’re being honest). Lemon keeps everything bright and lively, making these perfect with a cup of tea, a slow morning, or a mid-afternoon pick-me-up.

Let’s talk lemon flavour. Proper lemon flavour.

When testing these muffins, I wanted the citrus to be unmistakable. Too many “lemon” cakes taste like vanilla with a vague citrus suggestion. And I stand by this: if a vanilla sponge has lemon icing on top, it does not count as a lemon cake.

That’s why this recipe uses three lemons and one lime. Yes, it’s a bit of zesting. Yes, your arm may complain. But the payoff is worth it.

Here’s the science bit that actually matters:

  • Lemon zest contains essential oils that give baked goods their real citrus aroma and depth.
  • Lime zest don’t make the muffins taste limey; they amplify the lemon and make it taste brighter and more complex.

Acidity also plays a role in texture. It reacts with the raising agents, helping the muffins rise evenly, and it slightly weakens gluten formation, which keeps the crumb tender rather than chewy.

The mixing method matters too. Muffins thrive on minimal effort. Combine the wet ingredients, fold in the dry, and stop mixing as soon as everything comes together. A few lumps are not a mistake; they’re a sign you haven’t overworked the batter.

The muffins themselves are intentionally not overly sweet. The citrus is the star, not sugar. The sweetness comes at the end, with a sharp lemon icing drizzled over the top. As it sets, it forms a delicate crunch that contrasts beautifully with the soft sponge underneath.

These muffins keep well for a few days, freeze beautifully, and somehow taste even better the next day once the citrus flavours have had time to settle. They’re proof that baking doesn’t need to be complicated to be impressive, and that balance doesn’t mean missing out.

Sometimes, all it takes to restore order to the world is a really good lemon and poppy seed muffin.

Ingredients

Muffins

  • 100ml sunflower oil
  • 75g unsalted butter, melted
  • 150ml whole milk
  • 1 large egg
  • 300g self-raising flour
  • 1 tsp bicarbonate of soda
  • 250g caster sugar
  • Zest of 3 lemons
  • Zest of 1 lime
  • 1 tsp lemon extract
  • 15g poppy seeds

Lemon Icing

  • 100g icing sugar
  • 2 tbsp water
  • 1 tsp lemon extract

Ingredients

Instructions

  1. Preheat your oven to 200°C (392°F) and line a muffin tin with paper liners following the video.
  2. In a large mixing bowl, add the caster sugar, lemon zest and lime zest. Use your fingertips to rub everything together to damage the cells of the zest, releasing the natural citrus oils and infusing the sugar.
  3. Add the sunflower oil, melted butter, whole milk, lemon extract and egg. Mix until fully homogenous.
  4. Add the self-raising flour, bicarbonate of soda and poppy seeds. Mix until just combined – be careful not to overmix; a few lumps are perfectly fine.
  5. When placing your muffin cases in the tin, avoid overcrowding. Space them out where possible to allow the muffins to rise to their full potential.
  6. Fill each muffin case about ⅔ full with batter.
  7. Top each muffin generously with the crumble mixture, focusing most of it in the centre as the crumble will spread outwards as the muffins rise.
  8. Place the muffins into the oven, then reduce the temperature to 180°C and bake for 18–22 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted into the centre comes out clean.
  9. Remove from the oven and allow the muffins to cool in the tin for a few minutes before transferring them to a wire rack to cool completely.
  10. Once cooled, make the glaze by mixing the icing sugar, water and lemon extract until you have a thick but pourable icing.
  11. Drizzle the icing over the muffins and allow it to set before serving.

Hi, I'm Remi

I have a huge passion for the world of baking and cooking. While on my food journey, I've crafted recipes that are not only delicious but also incredibly satisfying. Join me as we explore flavors and create meals that are an absolute delight to make and eat.

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